{"id":101477,"date":"2024-06-03T14:39:16","date_gmt":"2024-06-03T14:39:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zoic.it\/project\/solnhofen\/"},"modified":"2025-03-07T09:53:23","modified_gmt":"2025-03-07T09:53:23","slug":"solnhofen","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/www.zoic.it\/en\/project\/solnhofen\/","title":{"rendered":"Solnhofen"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; module_id=&#8221;head-proyect&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.5.8&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||30px||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;0px||30px||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; 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icon_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;1100px&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|off&#8221; module_id=&#8221;down&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; positioning=&#8221;relative&#8221; position_origin_a=&#8221;center_left&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;90px||||false|false&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;top&#8221; animation_intensity_slide=&#8221;8%&#8221; animation_repeat=&#8221;loop&#8221; icon_font_size=&#8221;33px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;background_image&#8221; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_image=&#8221;@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9mZWF0dXJlZF9pbWFnZSIsInNldHRpbmdzIjp7fX0=@&#8221; background_position=&#8221;center_right&#8221; background_horizontal_offset=&#8221;31%&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;left&#8221; animation_intensity_slide=&#8221;5%&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_3,2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;33px||43px|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|4%|||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Rhamphorhynchus gemmingi <span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span>lastra \u2013 <i>slab<\/i> 96&#215;36 cm<br \/>Rhamphorhynchus muensteri<span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span>lastra \u2013 <i>slab<\/i> 115&#215;47 cm<br \/>Germanodactylus sp.<span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span>lastra \u2013 <i>slab<\/i> 111&#215;65 cm<br \/>Pterodactylus kochi<span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span>lastra \u2013 <i>slab<\/i> 20&#215;14 cm<br \/>Scaphognathus crassirostris<span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span>lastra \u2013 <i>slab<\/i> 25&#215;15 cm<br \/>Giurassico \u2013 <i>Jurassic<br \/><\/i>Titoniano \u2013 <i>Tithonian<br \/><\/i>Calcare Litografico \u2013 <i>Lithographic Limestone<br \/><\/i>Solnhofen\/Eichstaett<br \/>Germania \u2013 <i>Germany<\/i><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">\n<p class=\"p1\">ReGiR003<span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span>Rhamphorhynchus gemmingi<br \/>ReGiR005<span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span>Rhamphorhyncus muensteri<br \/>ReGiR006<span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span>Germanodactylus sp.<br \/>ReGiR007<span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span>Pterodactylus kochi<br \/>ReGiR008<span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span><span class=\"Apple-tab-span\"> <\/span>Scaphognathus crassirostris<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][dmg_masonry_gallery gallery_ids=&#8221;100675,100672,100677,100678,100679&#8243; columns=&#8221;2&#8243; gutter=&#8221;14&#8243; columns_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; columns_phone=&#8221;2&#8243; columns_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/dmg_masonry_gallery][et_pb_text disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;33px||43px|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|4%|||false|false&#8221; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">La grana sottile dei calcari litografici della zona di Solnhofen consente la conservazione eccezionale di numerosi generi di pterosauri. Alcuni esemplari presentano ancora traccia delle membrane alari. In passato l\u2019uso dei calcari come pietra da rivestimento e da incisione consentiva l\u2019operativit\u00e0 di numerose cave mentre al giorno d\u2019oggi l\u2019attivit\u00e0 si \u00e8 considerevolmente ridotta ed i fossili, sempre rari negli strati rocciosi, sono conseguentemente di ancor pi\u00f9 difficile reperibilit\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>The fine-grained lithographic limestones of the Solnhofen area allow the exceptional preservation of many kinds of pterosaurs. Some specimens still show the impression of the membranous wings. In the past many quarries were operating as limestone was widely used for lithographic printing and ornamental rock. Today quarrying has been severely reduced<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>and the fossils, always rare, are more and more difficult to obtain.<\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u200b<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;33px||43px|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|4%|||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">La grana sottile dei calcari litografici della zona di Solnhofen consente la conservazione eccezionale di numerosi generi di pterosauri. Alcuni esemplari presentano ancora traccia delle membrane alari. In passato l\u2019uso dei calcari come pietra da rivestimento e da incisione consentiva l\u2019operativit\u00e0 di numerose cave mentre al giorno d\u2019oggi l\u2019attivit\u00e0 si \u00e8 considerevolmente ridotta ed i fossili, sempre rari negli strati rocciosi, sono conseguentemente di ancor pi\u00f9 difficile reperibilit\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u200b<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rhamphorhynchus muensteri<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":101307,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"[et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\" module_id=\"head-proyect\" _builder_version=\"4.5.8\" _module_preset=\"default\" custom_margin=\"||30px||false|false\" custom_margin_tablet=\"0px||30px||false|false\" custom_margin_phone=\"0px||||false|false\" 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global_colors_info=\"{}\"]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9jYXRlZ29yaWVzIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsiYmVmb3JlIjoiIiwiYWZ0ZXIiOiIiLCJsaW5rX3RvX3Rlcm1fcGFnZSI6Im9uIiwic2VwYXJhdG9yIjoiIFx1MDBiNyAiLCJjYXRlZ29yeV90eXBlIjoicHJvamVjdF9jYXRlZ29yeSJ9fQ==@[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb use_icon=\"on\" font_icon=\"&#x22;||divi||400\" image_icon_width=\"33px\" icon_alignment=\"left\" content_max_width=\"1100px\" disabled_on=\"on|on|off\" module_id=\"down\" _builder_version=\"4.16\" _module_preset=\"default\" positioning=\"relative\" position_origin_a=\"center_left\" width=\"100%\" custom_margin=\"90px||||false|false\" animation_style=\"slide\" animation_direction=\"top\" animation_intensity_slide=\"8%\" animation_repeat=\"loop\" icon_font_size=\"33px\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\"1_2\" disabled_on=\"on|on|off\" _builder_version=\"4.16\" _dynamic_attributes=\"background_image\" _module_preset=\"default\" background_image=\"@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9mZWF0dXJlZF9pbWFnZSIsInNldHRpbmdzIjp7fX0=@\" animation_style=\"slide\" animation_direction=\"left\" animation_intensity_slide=\"5%\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\" _builder_version=\"4.16\" _module_preset=\"default\" custom_padding=\"||0px|||\" locked=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_row column_structure=\"1_3,2_3\" _builder_version=\"4.16\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_column type=\"1_3\" _builder_version=\"4.16\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_text _builder_version=\"4.25.1\" _module_preset=\"default\" custom_margin=\"33px||43px|||\" custom_padding=\"|4%|||false|false\" locked=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<p class=\"p1\">Quetzalcoatlus northropi<br \/>Cretaceo \u2013 <i>Cretaceous<br \/><\/i>Maastrichtiano \u2013 <i>Maastrichtian<br \/><\/i>Javelina FMT<br \/>Brewser Co. Texas<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">ReCrR014 <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Quetzalcoaltus northropi<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\"2_3\" _builder_version=\"4.16\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][dmg_masonry_gallery gallery_ids=\"100662,100663,100664,100665,100666\" columns=\"2\" gutter=\"14\" columns_tablet=\"\" columns_phone=\"2\" columns_last_edited=\"on|phone\" _builder_version=\"4.25.1\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][\/dmg_masonry_gallery][et_pb_text _builder_version=\"4.25.1\" _module_preset=\"default\" custom_margin=\"33px||43px|||\" custom_padding=\"|4%|||false|false\" locked=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le due pi\u00f9 grandi creature che abbiano solacto i cieli del nostro pianeta sono entrambe viussute circa 70 milioni di anni fa. In Romania sono stati ritrovati i resti del rettile volante denominato Hatzegopteryx mentre in Texas quelli del Quetzalcoatlus. Entrambi questi animali raggiungevano un\u2019apertura alare di circa 12 metri, pari a quella di un moderno aereo da turismo, ed un peso di quasi cento chilogrammi. I resti fossili sono scarsi e frammentari pertanto attribuire ad Europa o America la detenzione del primato in fatto di volatili \u00e8 ancora oggetto di acceso dibattito. Il Quetzalcoatlus, che prende nome dal dio azteco \u201cserpente piumato\u201d \u00e8 stato ritrovato in sedimenti non-marini. La sua dieta, che in passato si pensava costituita di animali morti, \u00e8 stata recentemente riconsiderata, sulla base della limitata flessibilit\u00e0 del lungo collo, ma \u00e8 impossibile stabilire esattamente di cosa si nutrisse questo grande rettile volante.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>The two largest critters which have ever dwelled our planet skies lived both about 70 million years ago. In Rumania remains of the flying reptile named Hatzegopteryx were recently discovered while Texas offered fossils of Quetzalcoatlus. Both these animals reached a wingspan of about 12 meters, like a small airplane and weighted almost 100 kg. Fossil remains are scarce and fragmentary therefore saying where, in Europe or America, the largest flying animals were found is still impossible. Quetzalcoaltus, named by the aztec god \u201cfeathered snake\u201d was discovered into non-marine sediments. It\u2019s diet, once thought based on dead critters, was re-considered due to the poor flexibility of the long neck. It is anyway still impossible to exactly say what this big flyer was eating.<\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u200b<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"project_category":[31],"project_tag":[],"class_list":["post-101477","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","project_category-repliche-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zoic.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/101477","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zoic.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zoic.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/project"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoic.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoic.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=101477"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoic.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/101477\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":102490,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoic.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/101477\/revisions\/102490"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoic.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/101307"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zoic.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=101477"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"project_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoic.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_category?post=101477"},{"taxonomy":"project_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoic.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_tag?post=101477"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}